advanced adj. 1.前进的,先驱的;高等的,高深的。 2.先进的。 3.(年纪)老的,(夜)深的。 most advanced branches of science and technology 尖端科学技术。 rather an advanced young woman 较先进的妇女。 a man advanced in years 老年人。 advanced age 高龄。 advanced grammar 高等语法。 advanced ideas 进步思想。 advanced post 前哨。 advanced studies 高等[先进]的学术研究。 a culturally advanced country 高度文明的国家。
By throwing penetrating light on the root of risks , we may conclude briefly that they are : the problems of the state - owned property ; the " over - supply " and " insufficient - supply " by the government coexist ; the absence of advanced capital market concluding above researches , we may get down to the main context of risks eluding as such : exploring the deep root of risks in order to depress the stimulation for the opportunism of the market participants . the basic ways would be that : to deal with effectively the deficiencies which the stock shares in the operation of debt - in - lieu - equity inflict upon the administration capability , to optimize the corporation governance - structure in the state - owned enterprises should be the core measures in the risks shunning operation 尤其在审批者缺乏有效的鉴别手段,且自身存在较强的道德风险的倩况下,国有企业具有更大的逆向选择酮;陇在着逆向示范风险:一方面债转股按帐面价值转移国有椅业银行的不良资产,对其既往不咎,容易导致商业银行的道德风险;另一方面,在我国特定的制度背景下,所有的国有企业都将债转股视作一项优惠政策,而这种“优惠”又往往是为“坏”企业设置的,这对非转股的好企业就会形成逆向激励,从而选择拖欠本息、松懈管理。